are rolex watches quartz | Rolex quartz watch price

The question, "Are Rolex watches quartz?" often sparks debate and surprise among watch enthusiasts. The prevailing image of Rolex is that of a master of mechanical watchmaking, crafting intricate movements with gears, springs, and levers. While this image is largely accurate, it doesn't tell the whole story. The truth is, Rolex did, in fact, produce quartz watches. These timepieces, known as the Oysterquartz collection, represent a fascinating and relatively overlooked chapter in the brand's history.

From 1977 until the early 2000s, Rolex ventured into the world of quartz technology, offering a different perspective on precision and reliability. This article delves into the history, design, and significance of the Rolex Oysterquartz, exploring the reasons behind its creation, the various models produced, and its current standing in the world of horology. We will also address common questions surrounding Rolex's foray into the quartz market, including availability, pricing, and comparisons to other quartz movements.

The Quartz Revolution and Rolex's Response

The 1970s were a tumultuous time for the Swiss watch industry. The arrival of quartz technology from Japan, spearheaded by brands like Seiko, disrupted the traditional landscape. Quartz watches, powered by batteries and vibrating quartz crystals, offered significantly higher accuracy and lower production costs compared to mechanical watches. This technological shift, often referred to as the "Quartz Crisis," threatened the very survival of many established Swiss watchmakers.

Rolex, known for its commitment to innovation and precision, couldn't ignore the potential of quartz technology. Rather than dismissing it outright, Rolex embraced the challenge, albeit with a characteristically meticulous and high-end approach. The result was the Oysterquartz collection, a testament to Rolex's ability to adapt and innovate while maintaining its core values.

The Birth of the Oysterquartz: A Different Kind of Rolex

In 1977, Rolex introduced the Oysterquartz Datejust and Oysterquartz Day-Date lines. These weren't simply existing Rolex models with quartz movements slapped in; they were entirely new designs, reflecting the modern aesthetic of the era.

Key Features of the Oysterquartz:

* Unique Case Design: The most distinguishing feature of the Oysterquartz was its angular, integrated bracelet design. Unlike the more rounded cases of traditional Rolex models, the Oysterquartz sported a sharp, geometric aesthetic. The integrated bracelet seamlessly flowed from the case, creating a cohesive and modern look. This design was considered quite avant-garde for Rolex at the time and set the Oysterquartz apart from the rest of the collection.

* In-House Quartz Movement: Rolex didn't simply source quartz movements from external suppliers. They invested heavily in developing their own in-house quartz calibers: the Caliber 5035 for the Datejust and the Caliber 5055 for the Day-Date. These movements were not just any quartz movements; they were meticulously engineered and finished to Rolex's exacting standards. They featured jeweled bearings, temperature compensation, and were designed for long-term reliability and accuracy.

* Oyster Case: As the name suggests, the Oysterquartz retained the iconic Oyster case, known for its water resistance and durability. This ensured that the Oysterquartz was as robust and reliable as its mechanical counterparts.

* Traditional Rolex Elements: Despite the radical departure in design and movement technology, the Oysterquartz retained many classic Rolex elements, such as the fluted bezel (on some models), the Cyclops lens over the date, and the use of precious metals like gold and platinum.

Oysterquartz References and Variations

During its production run, Rolex offered a variety of Oysterquartz references, catering to different tastes and preferences. These can be broadly categorized into:

* Oysterquartz Datejust (Ref. 17000, 17013, 17014): The Oysterquartz Datejust was the more accessible of the two lines, typically offered in stainless steel, two-tone (steel and gold), and occasionally in solid gold. The Ref. 17000 was the stainless steel model, the Ref. 17013 was the two-tone model, and the Ref. 17014 was the stainless steel model with a white gold bezel.

* Oysterquartz Day-Date (Ref. 19018, 19019, 19028, 19038): The Oysterquartz Day-Date was the flagship of the quartz collection, exclusively available in precious metals like 18k gold and platinum. These models featured the day of the week displayed at the 12 o'clock position and the date at the 3 o'clock position. Variations included different dial colors, bezel styles (fluted or smooth), and bracelet options. The Ref. 19018 was the yellow gold model with a fluted bezel, the Ref. 19019 was the white gold model, the Ref. 19028 was the yellow gold model with a diamond bezel, and the Ref. 19038 was another yellow gold model with variations in dial and bezel.

* Limited Editions: Rolex occasionally produced limited edition Oysterquartz models, often featuring unique dials or engravings. These rare pieces are highly sought after by collectors.

Why Did Rolex Make Quartz Watches?